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Sunday, June 30, 2013

Day 4 – Bill Gillespie’s Road Trip Diary


Darrell Minor is NOT a union activist. He IS a respected math professor at Columbus State Community College in Ohio. 
 
For the past two decades or so he has watched the decline of the American middle class with growing dismay. So last year when he saw a pair of Right Wing Republican Legislators on television claiming that anti-union Right to Work Laws bring prosperity, he decided to use his high-end math skills to determine if their claim would stand up to the facts.
 
Using an accepted mathematical measure know as the “Mann-Whitney Ranks Sums statistical test” he ranked states from best to worst to see if there were any significant differences between Right to Work states and what he calls Worker Friendly States.
 
After a five-hour drive from Lansing Michigan we dropped in on Professor Minor at his office in the Davidson Building. 
 
Columbia State Community College is a sprawling downtown campus that attracts a yearly enrollment of just over 32,000 students. As our Dodge Caravan rolled into the parking lot, we noticed a warning sign featuring a picture of a handgun with a line drawn through it. Even in the ‘Land of the Free’ students are not allowed to bring their guns to class.
 
Professor Minor was waiting for us and we (cameraperson Anna Jover Royo, logistics coordinator Aura Aberback and graphic artist/driver Jason Alward) set up the camera, lights and started rolling.
 
Minor told us that what he found after crunching all the numbers surprised him. 
 
Rather than Right to Work laws ushering in an era of prosperity, he says the opposite is true. His research showed that annual wages in Right to Work states are an average $1500 LOWER than in worker friendly Non-Right to Work States. And that wasn’t all. 
 
He compared the two taking seven common markers used to measure standard of living – per capita GDP, poverty rates, the cost of health insurance, unemployment, home ownership, income gap and life expectancy.
He found that there was no significant difference in three of the markers - unemployment, rate of home ownership and the income gap.
 
However, Right to Work states also scored lower than non-Right to Work states on the other four. Their per capita GDP of Right to Work states was 13% lower, health insurance was more expensive, poverty rates were higher and life expectancy was lower.
Why?
Minor says it is difficult to determine cause and effect with absolute certainty but he says the data indicates that there is a 95% probability that the difference is Unions.
Right to Work states have fewer unions. Fewer unions means lower wages.
If you’d like to see more of Darrell Minor click on the Video tab.
Tomorrow we’ll feature an interview with a teacher who took a 25% pay cut when he moved from a non-Right to Work state to a Right to Work state.